Thursday, April 17, 2025

ni suru — ことにする


The meaning of this construction is analytic. 

x koto ni suru 
 to decide on x thing

ikanai koto ni suru.
 I’ve decided to not go.

It's hard to see how 'ni suru' can mean 'to decide on' until you remember that 'suru' also means 'to make'.

x koto ni suru 
 to x thing, I make it so

So now the meaning of 'to decide' falls out naturally.

I decide on x  I make x so

ikanai koto ni suru 
→ I make 'not going' thing so  I’ve decided to not go


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ni suru — ことにする

The meaning of this construction is analytic.  x koto ni suru  →  to decide on x thing ikanai koto ni suru. →  I’ve decided to not go. It...